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The Aragonese Castle, Ischia's most famous landmark

Step inside the historic Aragonese Castle (Castello Aragonese), a unique fortification offering scenic views of Ischia and surrounding islands.
The Aragonese Castle, Ischia's most famous landmark

The Aragonese Castle is a fortification that sits on a volcanic-rock islet just off Ischia's eastern side. It is set in the village of Ischia Ponte, once known as Borgo di Celsa, and connects to the main island via a 220-meter-long stone bridge built in 1438.
At its height, the Aragonese Castle was much more than a fortress: it housed churches, convents, gardens, artisan workshops, and homes, forming a small self-sufficient village suspended above the sea.

Visitors enter the castle via a tunnel excavated through the rock cliff on the small island in the mid-15th century under Alfonso V of Aragon; until the tunnel was built, the fortress could only be accessed from the sea via a ladder.
You can explore the complex independently or join a guided tour, which offers historical context and access to key landmarks within the castle grounds.

Today, this mighty castle with millennia of history is Ischia’s most famous landmark and the most popular tourist attraction. The complex is both striking and offers unparalleled views over the island of Ischia’s olive trees and Mt. Epomeo, as well as the nearby islands of Capri and Procida in Campania’s Gulf of Naples.
Throughout the year, the fortress also hosts temporary art exhibitions and cultural events.

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Visiting the Aragonese Castle

Ischia’s Aragonese Castle is open 7 days a week all year from 9 in the morning to sunset (for the precise closing time, contact segreteria@castelloaragonese.it). The last admission is one hour and half before closing.
The itinerary includes several fascinating sites, such as the Convent of the Poor Clares, the Cathedral of the Assumption, the Nuns’ Cemetery, the Bourbon-era prison cells, and the Rose Garden. The route features stairs, uphill paths, and scenic walkways, but an internal elevator is also available to help visitors reach the upper levels.

There are snack bars and bookshops inside the castle complex.

The ticket includes access to the entire visitor route, use of the internal elevator, and the option to exit and re-enter on the same day. Tickets can be purchased online or at the entrance, and guided or group tours can be booked in advance. Additional discounts are available for residents of the Municipality of Ischia, and combined tickets may be offered during special exhibitions.

Tickets:
  • Adults: €12

  • Children aged 10-18: €6

  • Children 0-9 years: free

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How to Get to the Aragonese Castle

The Aragonese Castle is located in Ischia Ponte.
From Ischia Porto (the island’s main port), take bus number 7 or a taxi; the trip takes around 15 minutes.
If you prefer to walk, you can reach the castle on foot from the port in about half an hour.
The castle is connected to the mainland by a pedestrian stone bridge, which leads directly to the main entrance and ticket office.

Weddings and Private Events at the Aragonese Castle

The Aragonese Castle is also an exclusive venue for civil or symbolic weddings, which can be celebrated on its panoramic terraces or in the beautiful Church of the Immacolata. Upon request, it is possible to organize private events, photo shoots, receptions, or banquets, with the logistical support of the castle’s staff. Advance booking is strongly recommended for all ceremonies, especially during spring and summer months.
segreteria@castelloaragonese.it

The History of Ischia’s Aragonese Castle

The first settlement on the islet where the castle now stands dates back to the fifth century BC, when Hieron I, Greek commander and tyrant of Syracuse, arrived with his fleet on the island to aid the Cumans in the war against the Tyrrhenians. He was later given the entire island as a reward for his assistance. The fortress was originally known as Castrum Gironis, Castle of Geron (Hieron’s brother). Over the centuries, the fortress passed into the hands of the Neapolitans and then the Romans, who used it as a watchpoint to spot enemy ships as they approached.

In the 5th and 6th centuries AD, the Aragonese Castle was used by Ischia’s inhabitants as a refuge from Visigoth and Lombard invasions and raids. In the following century, the Saracens repeatedly attacked the island but were unable to conquer the castle.

Since the Middle Ages, control of this strategic outpost has passed between a number of conquerors and dynasties in time with the complex history of Ischia and all of southern Italy. First it was controlled by the Norman dynasty under Prince Roger II, then the Swabians, when the castle became a prestigious noble residence. Afterwards, conflicts between Swabians and Angevins and, later, the rise of Alfonso of Aragon left its mark on the castle’s name and ownership.

The Court of Vittoria Colonna

The castle experienced its years of maximum splendor under the 'Aragonese domination, especially the reigns of Costanza d'Avalos and Vittoria Colonna in the 16th century. The latter lived in the fortress for 35 years, attracting important figures in literature and art during her decades there, including Ludovico Ariosto and Michelangelo Buonarroti.

With the end of the Aragonese control over Naples, the castle passed to the Spanish and then to the Austrians, subsequently suffering serious damage by the Bourbon army. Over the centuries, the Aragonese Castle of Ischia has also been used as a convent of the Poor Clares, as a prison, and as housing for retired soldiers.

After the unification of Italy, the castle became Italian state property and was largely abandoned and left as ruins. It was purchased by the lawyer Nicola Ernesto Mattera in the 20th century and his sons restored the fortress and opened it to the public.

Highlights

The Aragonese Castle complex includes internal and external areas, religious buildings, and scenic terraces; it takes at least two hours to visit them all. Top sights include the Terrace of the Immaculate Conception, with breathtaking views over the village of Ischia Ponte and Pescatori Beach, and the Terrace of Olives, home to a panoramic bar where the castle gardens once stood. The 18th-century Church of the Immaculate Conception, Bourbon prison, and the 14th-century Cathedral of the Assumption with its frescoed crypt are also worth a visit.

The Cemetery of the Poor Clares

One of the most fascinating areas of the Aragonese Castle is the Cemetery of the Poor Clares located under the historic Church of the Immacolata. This space is lined by “scolatoi”, or masonry seats on which the lifeless bodies of deceased nuns were placed. The bodies slowly decomposed there until their skeletons were moved to the ossuary. Each day, the living nuns would pray for hours in front of their deceased sisters to reflect on the ephemeral nature of earthly existence. The nuns, forced to spend hours in this unhealthy environment, often fell ill and sometimes ended up occupying one of the cemetery’s “draining seats” themselves.

FAQ - Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to visit the Aragonese Castle?

A complete visit usually takes about 1.5 to 2 hours. This allows enough time to walk through the gardens, churches, prisons, terraces, and panoramic paths. The itinerary is self-guided unless a guided tour is booked in advance.

Is there an elevator inside the castle?

Yes, the castle has an internal elevator that connects the lower entrance level to the upper terraces. It helps visitors avoid the steeper sections of the route, although some walking is still required to complete the visit.

Is the Aragonese Castle accessible all year round?

Yes, the castle is open every day, year-round, from 9:00 AM until sunset. The last admission is one hour before closing. Hours may vary slightly depending on the season or special events.

What can I see inside the castle?

The visit includes ancient churches, convents, underground prisons, the Nuns’ Cemetery, gardens, and scenic terraces. Highlights include the Convent of the Poor Clares, the Church of the Immacolata, and the Rose Garden.

Are there guided tours available?

Yes. Guided tours are available in several languages and must be requested in advance. Group and school visits can also be arranged upon booking.

Are pets allowed inside the castle?

Pets are not allowed inside the historical buildings. However, small dogs on a leash may be permitted in outdoor areas. Always check in advance.

Is the Aragonese Castle open during the winter months?

Yes, the Aragonese Castle is open year-round, seven days a week, from 9:00 AM until sunset. However, it is closed for annual maintenance from January 7 to early March. During this period, the castle is not accessible to visitors.

Is photography allowed inside the Aragonese Castle?

Yes, non-commercial photography is permitted throughout the castle for personal use. However, the use of tripods, drones, or professional equipment requires prior authorization. For commercial photography or filming, special permits must be obtained in advance

Are there restroom facilities available inside the castle?

Yes, restroom facilities are available for visitors within the castle premises. They are located at various points along the visitor route, including near the entrance and close to the café areas.

Is the castle suitable for visitors with mobility issues?

The Aragonese Castle has an internal elevator that connects the lower entrance to the upper levels, aiding visitors in avoiding steep climbs. However, due to the historic nature of the site, some areas include uneven surfaces and stairs. Visitors with mobility issues are advised to contact the castle in advance to discuss accessibility options.